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The Winds of Change by James Haveman, Director, Michigan Department of Community Health
With all of
the changes coming from the Affordable Care Act, we are currently in the middle
of some very tense times for healthcare. No matter where your party affiliation
lies, there’s no denying that right now is an important and historic time in
this industry. We are facing a major overhaul in the way services are provided
and coverage is offered, and at the Michigan Department of Community Health, we
are busy preparing for all of the changes headed Michigan’s way.
Recently, the
Michigan legislature has made a decision on the future of an exchange in our
state and we will now be pursuing a federally run exchange. With this, our
focus at MDCH has turned to expanding Medicaid to an additional 470,000
currently uninsured Michiganders and educating our legislative partners about
the importance of this. We know that our uncompensated care costs in Michigan
have skyrocketed over the years and in turn our healthcare system has suffered.
Businesses are now facing higher healthcare premiums, and as our residents go
uninsured, our population as a whole has become much unhealthier.
Governor
Snyder is committed to an expansion of Medicaid up to 133 percent of the
federal poverty level. As a CPA, Governor Snyder made the smart decision to set
aside funds in a Health Savings Account to help run the expansion even as the
federal match declines. That said, many of the concerns we have heard around
expansion revolve around the commitment from the federal government. The good
news is that since 1966 when Medicaid began in Michigan, the federal financial
commitment has not once waivered. History is on our side and changes from the
Affordable Care Act are coming. The Governor’s proposed plan to expand Medicaid
in Michigan makes good financial sense for our economy and good physical health
sense for our residents.
Further, by
improving our healthcare system in Michigan, we know we will see improved
economic impacts as well. Healthcare is a huge economic engine. Hospitals are
big employers in our communities, good health decreases our healthcare costs
associated with chronic diseases, and wider healthcare benefits attract talent
to our state. By focusing on reinventing our healthcare system, as Governor
Snyder has charged the MDCH with doing, we can and will build a stronger
Michigan.
We are
shifting our focus from a curative model to one of prevention. Our mission at
MDCH is to protect the health, wellness, and safety of Michigan residents. In
order to do so, we have to educate them about the steps they can take to
prevent illness and disease, as well as prepare our state for any unexpected
outbreaks or health risks. Healthcare is not solely focused on coverage of
services, but also ensuring that our residents are routinely receiving checkups
to detect problems earlier, or are leading healthier, more active lifestyles to
prevent chronic diseases.
In the fall
of 2011, Governor Snyder charged the MDCH with addressing the rising obesity
rate in our state and the chronic diseases associated with obesity. Since then,
MDCH has released the Michigan Health and Wellness 4 x 4 Plan which includes a
variety of strategies to improve the health status of Michigan residents. One
of those strategies includes an awareness campaign to educate and motivate
Michiganders.
MI Healthier
Tomorrow was designed to do just that and since its launch in January 2013,
more than 20,000 Michigan residents have pledged to lose 10 percent of their
body weight, 17,000 have opted in to receive regular health tips via email, and
20 public and private partners have joined in the effort to improve the health
and wellness of our state. An awareness campaign will not move the needle on
its own but we know that by giving Michiganders the tools, encouragement, and
motivation to make changes in their lives, we are helping them to improve their
overall physical health. You are welcome to join in our efforts for a healthier
Michigan.
In addition
to a focus on physical health, MDCH has closely been looking at the integration
of mental health and physical health care. Prevention does not just apply to a
person’s physical health and wellness. Our mental health is another critical
component to ensuring we have an overall healthy population and health
professionals recognize that we cannot treat physical and mental health
separately.
In his
proposed budget, Governor Snyder calls for $5 million in new mental health
services in the MDCH budget. With these funds, we want to place a larger focus
on the identification of mental health illness using the Mental Health First
Aid program. This program involves working with families and parents, community
leaders, clergy, and educators to identify risk factors and warning signs of
mental health illnesses. It also includes a component specific to law
enforcement so that we can place youth in appropriate treatment rather than the
jail system.
We have a
number of important health items in the Governor’s proposed budget for fiscal
year 2014 as mentioned above, and MDCH is working daily to educate both our
legislative partners and Michigan residents about the critical importance of
good overall health and wellness. Rising healthcare costs affect every Michigan
citizen. Even the business community has begun to recognize the importance of
good health for their employees and its effect on their bottom line. Employers
can influence their healthcare costs and slow their growth by focusing on the
health and wellness of their employees and encouraging healthy behaviors.
This also
means that Michigan needs healthier communities with quality health and
wellness opportunities, but our hospitals cannot do this alone. In our local
communities, we need to activate better urban and rural planning that
incorporates activity into health. Gyms, buildings, parks, schools, and
shopping areas must encourage and welcome social motivation and activity.
A strong
health infrastructure is critical to an overall strong state and we all need to
be a part of the conversation as Michigan moves forward. To see the progress
MDCH continues to make or what you can do to help, visit our website at www.michigan.gov/mdch.
For more information about Governor Snyder’s proposed budget and the important
health measures included in it including Medicaid expansion, visit www.michigan.gov/mibudget2014.
With all of
the changes we are facing in the healthcare industry today, now is not the time
to sit by and wait for the changes to sort themselves out. We need to be active
in shaping the growth and future of Michigan. As Governor Snyder has said, a
healthier Michigan is a stronger Michigan, and we truly can improve both our economy
and healthcare system by working together.
Detroit Faces Continuing Deficits Even With High Revenues
A report released by the Citizens Research
Council shows that Detroit has managed to overspend its annually incurred
revenues every year since 2003. The amount of revenue Detroit takes in is
greater than most of its counterparts in total and also per capita. Detroit
takes in approximately 60 percent of the state’s revenue sharing while also
collecting about $1,200 per resident in various taxes. The closest per capita
tax collections among cities with greater than 50,000 residents are $750 for
Ann Arbor and Dearborn. Additionally, Detroit has lost both state revenue
sharing and income tax revenue every year since 2002; with total revenues over
that period declining 21.8 percent.
At the same time, Fitch Ratings downgraded
two bond issues for the city’s water and sewerage department. The agency had
previously rated a $1.9 billion bond issue as an A rating but have now revised
it to a BBB+. Also, a $1.1 billion bond issue previously was rated as A- but
was dropped to BBB.
Possible solutions to the problem will not
consist of increasing tax rates or expanding the tax base because there is
little political backing for either action. However, the state could help play
a role by drafting legislation to require businesses outside of the city limits
to withhold income taxes from city residents. The role Detroit’s emergency
manager will play in all of this is unclear as well as his ability to correct
the city’s finances without a bankruptcy.
State's Request to Dismiss ACLU Lawsuit on Right-To-Work is Denied
The state’s request, filed by the Attorney General’s
Office, to dismiss the ACLU lawsuit aimed to invalidate the Right-To-Work law
was denied by Ingham Circuit Court Judge William Collette. The lawsuit brought
on by the American Civil Liberties Union of Michigan is centered on the notion
that the Right-To-Work law is in direct violation of the Open
Meetings Act.
The Open Meetings Act is designed to provide
full access to legislative proceedings and violations occur if the Legislature
moves forward with the process even though it is flawed. Also, under the Open
Meetings Act a court possesses the power to invalidate an action taken by a
public body while violating the act.
The ACLU lawsuit specifically considers two
allegations from the plaintiff perspective. First, that the Department of State
Police shut down the Capitol Building in early December when Right-To-Work
legislation was being proposed. Second, that staff members of Republican
legislators filled up the galleries in the House to prevent opponents of
Right-To-Work legislation from observing the proceedings.
Judge William Collette ruled to keep the case
moving after hearing remarks from both Assistant Attorney General Michelle Byra
as well as ACLU attorney Michael Pitt. Mr. Collette stated that the case
merited proceeding with depositions but that overall the case faces an uphill
battle to prevail. Mr. Collette scheduled a conference to be held on April 11th
to set up depositions for the case.
March 29th Survey Results
In
the March 29th edition of PAAdvisory, readers were asked, “given
U.S. Senator Carl Levin’s recent announcement that he will not be seeking
re-election, considerable speculation remains with regard to who will run for
the Democratic and GOP nominees to run for the open seat in 2014. Who do you
believe will be the Republican nominee?”
An overwhelming 75 percent of respondents
believe U.S. Representative Mike Rogers (R-Brighton) will receive the
Republican Party’s nomination. Former Secretary of State Terri Lynn Land
received 19 percent of the vote. U.S. Representative Justin Amash (R-Cascade
Township) received no votes.
PAAdvisory Briefs
Greimel Makes Staff
Changes
Newly
elected House Democratic Minority Leader Tim Greimel announced Thursday that he
had removed his Chief of Staff Adrian Hemond as well as Constituent Relations
Director Ben Miller. The terminations caught the quiet Capitol by surprise
after the Minority Leader’s office simply stated Mr. Hemond and Mr. Miller were
no longer on staff. Trouble had been brewing for a few weeks after some
Democratic Caucus members were upset with the roll-out of the Democrats “Michigan
Middle Class Plan” released March 25th. Members were unhappy with
the lack of involvement they had in the final document.
Michigan Film Office
Approves New Film
Oscar-nominated actor Ryan Gosling will begin
his film writing and directing career in Michigan with his new film, “How to
Catch a Monster”. The film features Christina Hendricks (“Mad Men”), Saoirse
Ronan (“Atonement”), and Eva Mendes (“The Place Beyond the Pines”). The film is
projected to hire 104 Michigan workers and will start shooting in metro Detroit
this spring. The Michigan Film Office approved an incentive of around $1.75
million on more than $6.23 million of projected in-state expenditures for the film.
Four
Appointments Announced by Secretary of State
Secretary of State Ruth Johnson announced
that there have been four additions to her government affairs and constituent
outreach team. Brandy Nash of Lansing has been appointed Director of Public
Affairs and Lindsay Esson of Haslett has been appointed Director of
Constituents Relations. Gary Koutsoubos of Birmingham has been named the new
Executive Office Representative while David Richmond will be the new
Legislative Liaison in the Office of Government Affairs.
County Road
Association Elects New Officers
The County Road Association’s Board of
Directors unanimously elected Dennis Kolar as President; as well as electing
Bradley Lamberg as Vice-President and Dorothy Pohl as Secretary-Treasurer.
Dennis Kolar is currently working as Managing Director of the Road Commission
for Oakland County and has greater than 33 years of road business experience.
Bradley Lamberg and Dorothy Pohl are both currently Managing Directors; the
first of the Barry County Road Commission and the latter of the Ionia County
Road Commission.
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