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Bipartisan Deal Includes Indexing to Inflation; Activists to Continue Proposal
Governor
Snyder signed Senate
Bill 934 raising the state’s minimum wage to $9.25 per hour on Tuesday
evening. The bill, which required bipartisan support, passed the House 76-34
and the Senate 24-12. SB
934 repeals the current minimum wage law possibly negating the ballot
initiative being circulated.
SB
934 was passed with immediate effect and will see the first increase in the
minimum wage occur on September 1 of this year when it will rise to $8.15 per
hour. The increases will continue to $8.50, $8.90, and $9.25 on January 1 of
2016, 2017, and 2018 respectively. After 2018 the raise in minimum wage is tied
to the five-year rolling average of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the
Midwest done by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. This increase from the CPI
would take place on April 1 of every year and is capped at 3.5%. According to
the bill, increases will be stopped if the state unemployment rate reaches 8.5%
in the prior year. SB
934 addressed tipped employees as well making their minimum wage 38% of the
regular minimum wage.
The
passage of this bill was something to celebrate for Democrats as their
gubernatorial candidate Mark Schauer had pushed for similar legislation last year.
Minority House Leader Tim Greimel (D-Auburn Hills) and Senate Minority Leader
Gretchen Whitmer (D-East Lansing) joined in the celebration. Greimel and
Whitmer both remarked on how tying the minimum wage to the Consumer Price Index
was a victory for minimum wage workers throughout the state.
Republicans
had a hard time accepting the bill but viewed it as the only viable option as a
ballot initiative garnering support would have raised minimum wage to $10.10
per hour and raised tipped minimum wage to 100% of the regular minimum wage.
Representative Tom McMillin (R-Rochester Hills) spoke against the bill on the
floor saying, “This legislation treats businesses like they’re the bad guys
again.” He was joined in his opposition by 31 other Republicans and 2 Democrats
in the House as well as 10 Senate Republicans and 2 Senate Democrats. Senate
Majority Leader Randy Richardville (R-Monroe) and Senate Minority Leader
Gretchen Whitmer (D-East Lansing) agreed at the Governor’s news conference that
the bill was a good example of bipartisanship and the negotiations involved
give and take from both sides of the aisle.
Both
the Michigan Restaurant Association (MRA) and the Michigan League for Public
Policy commented after the passage of the bill. The MRA considered the bill a
sensible compromise while the League for Public Policy claimed that the ballot
initiative would have been a better approach for Michigan workers and that this
bill did not raise the minimum wage to an acceptable level.
Land, Peters Make Statements at Mackinac, Spar Over Bailouts
Wednesday at the Mackinac Policy
Conference, Democratic U.S. Representative Gary Peters took a jab at his
opponent, Republican Terri Land, on her opposition to the bailout of GM and
Chrysler. Later, when asked whether or not Ms. Land would have voted for the
bailout, Ms. Land failed to directly answer the question, stating that she
supports the industry and its employees.
Ms. Land proceeded to praise Governor
Snyder’s fiscal responsibility and stated that he needs a partner in
Washington, D.C. Ms. Land called for more bipartisanship in D.C., claiming that
her experience as Michigan’s Secretary of State alongside a Democratic governor
and Democratic majority in the state house make her an ideal candidate to work
alongside colleagues on the other side of the aisle. She also emphasized her
opposition to the Affordable Care Act, citing 225,000 individuals who lost
coverage after its implementation.
In a statement, Congressman Peters
touted his own success in battling for the Detroit auto-bailouts. He, like Ms.
Land, also called for increased bipartisanship in Congress. When asked about
his previous support for cap-and-trade policies, he indicated dealing with
climate change is a necessity, and he supports incentivizing current technology
in order to reduce carbon emissions.
Congressman Peters also touched on his
desire to make Michigan a transportation hub, given our location between
Chicago and Toronto. He and Ms. Land both support the New International Trade
Crossing, but he went a step further and called for the Detroit-Windsor rail
tunnel to be redone. He said he would like to see the tunnel repurposed as a
high-speed passenger train route. Congressman Peters noted that he is working
with the federal government to secure funds for the customs plaza at the new
crossing, stating that he believes the federal government should provide the
funding.
96 House Members Co-Sponsor Constitutional Amendment
Under a proposed amendment to the
State Constitution, HJR FF, all bills signed into law would take effect
90 days after enactment. The House has previously allowed, under both
Democratic and Republican majorities, the presiding officer to grant immediate
effect bills on a voice vote. The presiding officer would do so even when it
was obvious that 1/3 of the House opposed immediate effect, and the practice
was previously upheld by the State Supreme Court. The Legislature could still
grant a bill immediate effect under the proposal, but it would require a 2/3
majority roll call vote in both the House and the Senate. This is the process
currently used in the Senate.
If there is no effective date in the
bill itself, and immediate effect is not imposed, the bill will take effect on
the 91st day after enactment. Representative Ed McBroom (R-Vulcan) proposed the
measure, which quickly saw other members rush to co-sponsor it. 96 of the other
109 members signed on to co-sponsor McBroom’s amendment. Speaker Bolger has
referred the amendment to the House Government Operations Committee, where
committee chair Representative Pete Lund (R- Shelby Township) has made no
promises on a hearing or a vote.
U.S. Supreme Court Rules Michigan Cannot Sue Bay Mills
A 5-4 ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court
dictates that because tribal sovereign immunity was not ended by the federal
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, the state cannot sue the Bay Mills Indian
Community over its disputed Vanderbilt casino. The court left open the option
of suing an individual tribal official of gambling without a license, rather
than suing the tribe itself and stopping the casino. Justice Elena Kagan, who
wrote the court’s opinion, was joined by Chief Justice John Roberts, Justice
Anthony Kennedy, Justice Sonia Sotomayor, and Justice Stephen Breyer. The
Supreme Court remanded the case back to the District Court, where Michigan
Attorney General Bill Schuette has vowed to continue the state’s suit.
Aaron Payment, chair of the Sault St.
Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, said the ruling means that they are within
their rights to move forward on a Lansing casino. The decision could make it
more difficult for the state to block the casino’s construction. Attorney
General Bill Schuette has sought an appeal to the Supreme Court on the U.S. 6th
District Court of Appeals’ ruling that the state cannot stop action on a
Lansing casino because there was nothing to stop action on.
Bay Mills participated in the 1993 compact
with Michigan that reached an agreement on revenue payments and regulations to
the state from its first Indian casinos. Bay Mills’ Vanderbilt casino was
subjected to an injunction by a federal district court, and the tribe stopped
operations on the site. The U.S. Court of Appeals later overturned that ruling.
Justice Kagan said tribal nations are domestic sovereign entities with inherent
sovereign rights, and state suits cannot diminish those rights as they are
strictly under the jurisdiction of the federal government.
Quote of the Week
“From now on I’m watching everything
you do with a fine-toothed comb.”
–Senator Harry DeMaso, 1981
PAAdvisory Briefs
Brandenburg to Campaign for Senate
Leadership Position
State Senator Jack Brandenburg
(R-Harrison Township) has decided to campaign for either Senate Majority Leader
or Senate Floor Leader. He plans to support fellow Republicans in competitive
districts this summer in order to earn the support of his colleagues. Senate
Majority Floor Leader Arlan Meekhof (R-West Olive) is also contending for the
Senate’s top spot, and Senator Brandenburg stated that he and Senator Meekhof
wished each other luck in the race.
Richardville Calls for $60M Film
Incentive
Senate Majority Leader Randy
Richardville (R-Monroe) is seeking enough money to incentivize film production
in the state and to train under-employed adults in the state to gain experience
in the film business. How much money will be allocated is to be discussed among
Senate leadership.
House Transportation and
Infrastructure Committee
M-1
Rail
The committee approved legislation
this week that would allow the Regional Transit Authority to operate the
proposed M-1 rail system in Detroit. HB 5168 and HB 5169 would allow the authority’s board to come
to a 7-0 unanimous decision to take over the system after July 1, 2024. If the
board agrees, the bill also allows the authority to receive all federal grant
funds available for the operation.
Driver
Education
The committee unanimously approved HB 5438, which would require driver education
programs to provide additional time for instruction on being aware of
motorcycles and bicycles. The Department of State was neutral on the bill, but
raised concerns that additional time spent in one area would take away from
other areas unless the Legislature also wanted to extend the course itself.
Governor’s
Residence
The committee began discussion on SB 803, which would create a committee to oversee
maintenance on the governor’s Lansing residence. Funds currently come out of
the budget of the Department of Technology, Management, and Budget on an ad hoc
basis. The bill would also provide $200,000 for current projects.
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