![]() |
Senate and House Move Forward On Income Tax Cut
The State Senate and State House have both
begun to pursue personal income tax cuts this week. Governor Snyder’s tax proposal,
however, will not be released until he puts forward his budget recommendation
on February 5th.
Senate
The Senate pushed SB
402 through committee on a 5-2 party-line vote that would gradually
decrease the income tax from its current rate of 4.25 to 3.9 percent by 2017.
While other alternatives include increasing
the personal exemption or a one-time rebate, Senate Finance Committee Chair
Senator Jack Brandenburg (R-Harrison Township) has stated that he prefers a
rate cut. When the rate was increased from 3.9 to 4.35 percent in 2007, the
legislation called for gradually reducing the tax back to its original rate. In
2011 the rate was frozen at 4.25 percent as part of a tax overhaul, a measure
that Senator Brandenburg opposed.
In the first year, SB
402 would reduce the state’s General Fund by $143.6 million, and when fully
implemented in 2017 would reduce state revenue by $873.5 million annually.
Senate Democrats criticized the proposed rate
cute as an election-year gimmick and believe that it will do little to mitigate
the effects of the pension tax and the elimination of numerous tax credits that
arose from the 2011 tax overhaul. The Democrats have proposed putting surplus
revenue towards K-12 per pupil funding.
House
State Representative Jeff Farrington
(R-Utica), Chair of the House Tax Policy Committee, Representative Pat
Somerville (R-New Boston), and Representative Tim Kelly (R-Saginaw Township)
are sponsoring a package of legislation that would reduce the income tax to
4.05 percent in 2016. The package also includes a “trigger” that, after the
2016-2017 fiscal year, would reduce the rate by an additional 0.1 percent upon any
increase of state revenue of $300 million or more. Representative Farrington
stated that the Senate plan to roll back the tax rate was too large.
‘Main Street Fairness’ Bills Reviewed In Senate
The Senate Economic Development Committee on
Wednesday took up a pair of bills aimed at requiring any business with a nexus
in the state, including online stores like Amazon, to collect sales and use
tax. The Senate bills, SB
658 and SB
659, are sponsored by Senator Jim Ananich (D-Flint).
James Hallan, President of the Michigan
Retailers Association, asserted that the purpose of the bills is to make sure
that all employers are treated fairly and the appropriate tax is collected at
the point of sale.
Michigan law currently requires businesses to
collect the use tax only if they maintain a “physical presence” in the state,
but that definition has not been updated since 1992 and therefore predates the
rise of e-commerce.
When citizens file their income taxes, they
are supposed to report Internet transactions, however, proponents of the
legislation claim most do not, either for lack of knowledge or “conveniently
forgetting.” The Department of Treasury supported that claim, estimating that
just fewer than 5 percent pay the use tax.
.
Meijer, Amway, Kroger, JCPenney, Home Depot, the
Michigan Grocers Association, Target, Walmart, and a handful of small
businesses submitted cards in support of the Senate legislation.
Senator Mike Kowall (R-White Lake Township),
Chair of the Committee, said he expects to have continued hearings on the
legislation.
House Panel Discusses Tax Reduction for Enhanced Oil Recovery
The House Energy and Technology Committee
took testimony Tuesday on legislation aimed to encourage enhanced oil recovery
techniques, specifically those involving liquid CO2. Supporters argue that
doing so will make the state more competitive in oil recovery while at the same
time reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
The first bill (HB
4885) would reduce the severance tax on oil and gas production that
utilizes liquid carbon dioxide from 6.6 to 3.3 percent.
The enhanced recovery process involves
pumping liquid carbon dioxide into previously capped wells in order to push
previously unattainable oil to the surface. The CO2 would be stored underground
rather than released into the atmosphere.
State Representative Aric Nesbitt (R-Lawton),
the bill’s sponsor and Committee Chair, argued that the tax cut would encourage
investment in Michigan by cutting capital costs while supplying tax revenue to
either the Natural Resources Trust Fund or the State Parks Fund.
The other bills (HB
5254, HB
5255) sponsored by Representative Rick Outman (R-Six Lakes) and
Representative Thomas Stallworth III (D-Detroit), would update the definition
of a pipeline to include transportation of carbon dioxide. HB 5255 requires
Public Service Commission oversight for the use of carbon dioxide in fuel
recovery and clarifies the rules and regulations for transportation, allowing
the use of eminent domain in constructing pipelines.
Representative David Nathan (D-Detroit)
praised the legislation for supporting state recreational funds. He said that
the funds could be used to maintain Belle Isle in Detroit, which was recently
taken over by the state.
The Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ)
also supports the legislation.
Campaign Update
State Senator Dave Robertson (R-Grand Blanc)
declared Monday that he is running for re-election, as expected, in the new 14th
Senate District covering portions of southern Genesee and northwestern Oakland
counties.
Jim Holtrop, Chair of the Ottawa County Board
of Commissioners, announced on Monday he will run in the House 90th
House District, where State Representative Joe Haveman cannot seek re-election
because of term limits. Mr. Holtrop, a Republican, served as Hudsonville mayor
for 16 years. He stated that restoring funding to local governments lost due to
cuts would be a top priority.
Southfield Mayor Brenda Lawrence officially
announced her candidacy for the 14th U.S. House District on
Wednesday. Her entry ensures a packed Democratic primary to succeed U.S.
Representative Gary Peters (D-Bloomfield Township), who is running for U.S.
Senate.
Finally, Wayne County Commissioner Laura Cox
announced on Tuesday she will seek the 19th State House District
where State Representative John Walsh (R-Livonia) cannot seek re-election
because of term limits. Mr. Walsh and Livonia Mayor Jack Kirksey both support
Ms. Cox, who is a Republican.
January 24th Survey Results
In the January 17th edition,
PAAdvisory asked: What do you think of the Governor’s proposal to potentially
provide $350 million to the City of Detroit over 20 years?
a. I’m good with it – whatever it takes.
b. Not a penny.
c. Depends on what will be required of
the City in return.
47
percent of respondents said their opinion of the Governor’s proposal depends on
what will be required of the City in return (c). 38 percent answered (a). I’m
good with it – whatever it takes. Only 15 percent answered (b). Not a penny.
PAAdvisory Briefs
Snyder
Raises $5M in 2013, Spends $1 Million
Governor Rick Snyder will report a total of
$5.08 million in fundraising for the year of 2013 with $4 million on hand,
according to his campaign. Staff stated that the revenue did not include
personal contributions from the Governor, nor did it include donations from
political action committees. This figure is in stark contrast to Governor
Snyder’s first two years in office in which fundraising efforts combined for a
total of less than $1 million. Mr. Snyder has yet to state his intention to run
for re-election.
Billboard
Legislation Heading To Snyder
After three separate votes in the State House
of Representatives, a bill to bring the state into compliance with federal
billboard maintenance and construction standards is on its way to Governor
Snyder’s desk. The bill (HB
4629) was amended in the State Senate and approved by the House to extend
the decision period a company has to determine whether or not to upgrade their
billboards from six months to one year.
Former
State Representative Gino Polidori Passes
Former Democratic State Representative Gino
Polidori died last weekend at the age of 72 after a 12-year battle with
prostate cancer. Mr. Polidori served as
the Dearborn Fire Chief for 22 years, on the City Council from 1997 until 2004,
and then in the House from 2005-2010. Mr. Polidori was a Vietnam War Veteran.
He chaired the House Military and Veterans Affairs Committee and Homeland
Security Committee during his last two terms.
This Week's Newsletter
Past Newsletters
|