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2014 Election Recap – GOP Sweeps
In April of 2014, political observers
believed a Republican breeze was blowing through Michigan. By August, the
breeze had calmed and it appeared it might have been heading for a switch in direction.
Tuesday, that breeze turned into a powerful gust of GOP victory.
Republican victory parties all over the state
of Michigan were cheering loudly late into the night as results came pouring
in. With the exception of the U.S. Senate race, GOP wins from the top to the
bottom capped off an election season that had observers making predictions all
over the map, however, hardly a pollster or prognosticator predicted these
results.
Governor Snyder Wins 2nd Term
Incumbent Republican Governor Rick Snyder cruised
to victory over Democratic challenger Mark Schauer, ultimately winning a second
four-year term by a margin of 51 percent to 47 percent with alternative party
candidates taking the other 2 percent. Although nowhere near the 58 percent to
39 percent trouncing of 2010, the 4-point margin was higher than anticipated.
The results indicated that Governor Snyder lost some of the crossover
Democratic vote he enjoyed in 2010; however, the combination of Republicans,
independents, and a low turnout was enough. Democratic challenger Mark Schauer
and the Democratic Party insisted that their message would motivate Democratic
voters to turnout in higher numbers than previous non-Presidential election
years; however, that was not the case. Tuesday night’s final numbers were just
under 3.2 million voters – 2010 had almost 3.3 million.
The Governor’s late push on issue-oriented
messaging and decisive action on the City of Detroit’s financial woes and
bankruptcy appear to be key reasons he carried Oakland County by 13 percentage
points and Macomb County by 10 points.
Peters Stands Alone as Democratic High Point
As expected, U.S. Representative Gary Peters
(D-Bloomfield Hills) handedly defeated Republican nominee and former Michigan
Secretary of State Terri Lynn Land in the U.S. Senate race. Ms. Land’s campaign
struggled throughout the year to gain traction and now U.S. Senator-elect
Peters won with 55 percent of the vote to Ms. Land’s 41 percent. The race was
one of the first to be called Tuesday night. The joy of victory was dulled a
bit as Republicans took control of the U.S. Senate with victories in many other
states throughout the country.
Schuette, Johnson Win Big
Both Attorney General Bill Schuette and
Secretary of State Ruth Johnson won easily Tuesday over Democratic challengers.
Secretary of State Johnson won with 54 percent of the vote compared to
Democratic nominee Godfrey Dillard’s 43 percent. Attorney General Bill Schuette
took 52 percent to Democratic challenger Mark Totten’s 44 percent.
Of note, in his victory speech Mr. Schuette
noted that this election would not be his last, foreshadowing his expected run for
the Governor’s office in 2018.
State Senate Republican Majority Grows
Heading into the General Election, the
Republican Party had spent four years with a supermajority of 26 members in the
State Senate compared to the Democrat’s 12. Most political observers predicted
the Republicans would hold onto a significant majority heading into January,
however, would lose a seat or two to the Democrats. In one of the night’s
surprises, the Republican majority in the State Senate will grow to 27-11 when
the new Legislature takes office. Keys to this result were:
Margaret
O’Brien wins in Kalamazoo
Although the race has not yet been conceded
and a recount is potentially coming, Republican State Representative Margaret
O’Brien (R-Portage) defeated Democratic State Representative Sean McCann
(D-Kalamazoo) in the race for the newly drawn 20th Senate District.
The margin of victory appears to be roughly 60 votes. The race was the most
closely watched through the summer and fall, with Representative McCann leading
the financial battle until the Senate Republican Campaign Committee made a late
push and dedicated nearly $500,000 to the race.
Zorn
Holds-off Spade in 17th
Representative Dale Zorn (R-Ida) was able to
win Monroe County by a margin significant enough to overcome Democratic
candidate Doug Spade’s margin of victory in his home Lenawee County and take
the race. Observers had pointed to former State Representative Doug Spade’s
work ethic knocking on doors as enough to potentially take him over the top;
however, Representative Zorn ultimately won the race on a 52.5 percent to 47.5
percent total.
Horn
Handedly Defeats Oakes
In the 32nd Senate seat, held for
the last eight years by Senator Roger Kahn (R-Saginaw) despite its Democratic
base, former State Representative Ken Horn of Frankenmuth had a significant
victory over Representative Stacy Erwin Oakes (D-Saginaw) taking 54 percent to
Ms. Oake’s 46 percent. The margin of victory for Mr. Horn, compared to the
Democratic-leaning base of the district, is worthy of further analysis.
Colbeck
Retains 7th District Seat
Incumbent Republican State Senator Patrick
Colbeck of Canton Township was able to hold off a stiff challenge from State
Representative Dian Slavens (D-Canton Township) and will remain in his 7th
State Senate District seat for another four years. The Senate Republican
Campaign Committee allocated significant resources to retaining this seat
despite the well-publicized struggles between the Caucus and Senator Colbeck,
who was ultimately victorious by roughly 52 percent to Ms. Slaven’s 48 percent.
Other GOP Senate Victories
Other State Senate races of note include
former State Representative Marty Knollenberg’s victory in the 13th
Senate District over Democratic challenger Cyndi Peltonen. Mr. Kollenberg of
Troy was seen as the likely winner in the race to replace term-limited Senator
John Pappageorge (R-Troy) when Ms. Peltonen scored an upset in the Democratic
Primary over the popular Ryan Fishman – seen early as a threat to continued
Republican control of the seat.
In another somewhat marginal district,
Senator Goeff Hansen (R-Hart) won a big victory over Oceana County Road
Commissioner Cathy Forbes, whom Democrats had touted as a top-tier candidate.
Senator Hansen won another four years in the Senate by a 12-point margin.
Incumbent Senators Dave Robertson (R-Grand
Blanc), Rick Jones (R-Grand Ledge), Mike Green (R-Mayville), and Phil Pavlov
(R-St. Clair) all won their races in districts thought to be in play.
House GOP Grows Majority
Although the Republican Majority in the House
of Representatives was not as significant as it was in the Senate heading into
Tuesday night, most political observers viewed the likely results similarly.
They thought Republicans would retain their majority, and Democrats would pick up
a seat or two and narrow the margin a bit. This was not the case as the
Republicans not only successfully defended all of their returning seats, but
defeated two incumbent Democratic members and flipped two open seats previously
held by Democrats – all on their way to growing their majority from 59-51 to a
new margin in January of 63-47.
Two incumbent Democratic State
Representatives were defeated by Republican challengers in swing seats Tuesday
night.
First, State Representative Theresa Abed
(D-Grand Ledge), the first Democrat to hold the 71st House District
seat in 50 years, was defeated by Republican challenger Tom Barrett of
Potterville, by some 310 votes. In the 91st House District, former
State Representative Holly Hughes was successful in taking her seat back from
the woman who beat her, Representative Collene Lamonte (D-Montague) by an
estimated 58 votes.
The two open seats formerly held by Democrats
that went the GOP way were the 84th and the 62nd.
As expected the 84th House seat
was won by Republican Ed Canfield of Sebewaing by a large margin.
Representative-elect Canfield took 59 percent of the vote to Democrat David
Jaroch’s 41 percent in the race to replace term-limited Representative Terry
Brown (D-Pigeon), whose popularity helped him hold the seat despite the strong
Republican base.
In the 62nd House seat where
term-limited Representative Kate Segal (D-Battle Creek) could not seek
re-election, Republican John Bizon took 51 percent of the vote to defeat
Democratic candidate Andy Helmboldt.
In other races where Democrats had hoped to
chip away at the GOP majority:
There were also several open seats previously
held by now term-limited Republicans where Democrats were hoping to play – all
of which went to the GOP candidates, adding to the 63-member total. These
include:
Republicans Hold Congressional Seats Margin
There were no surprises in the United States
House of Representatives, as Republicans maintained the current 9/5 majority in
the Congressional delegation.
The closest race was U.S. Representative Dan
Benishek’s (R-Crystal Falls) victory over Democratic challenger Jerry Cannon in
the 1st Michigan Congressional District, where the incumbent
Congressman Benishek won with 52 percent to Mr. Cannon’s 45 percent.
In the three open and formerly GOP-held
seats, the expected winner easily cruised to victory as well. Former State
Senate Majority Leader Mike Bishop (R-Rochester) was successful in his quest to
replace outgoing Congressman Mike Rogers (R-Brighton), as was State Senator
John Moolenaar (R-Midland) in his quest to replace outgoing Congressman Dave
Camp (R-Midland) in Michigan’s 4th Congressional District. Likewise,
Republican David Trott defeated Democrat Bobby McKenzie in the 11th
U.S. Congressional District following his defeat of incumbent U.S.
Representative Kerry Bentivolio (R-Milford) in the August Primary.
On the Democratic side, Southfield Mayor
Brenda Lawrence was successful in her General Election bid to replace U.S.
Representative Gary Peters (D-Bloomfield Hills) and Democrat Debbie Dingell
(D-Dearborn) will succeed her husband in the 12th District.
Beyond that – all incumbents will be heading
back to Washington, D.C. – U.S. Representatives Justin Amash (R-Cascade
Township), Dan Kildee (D-Flint), Sander Levin (D-Royal Oak), Candice Miller
(R-Shelby Township), Bill Huizenga (R-Zeeland), John Conyers (D-Detroit), and
Fred Upton (R-St. Joseph).
Dems Pull Other Statewide Wins
In a somewhat odd result in the context of
the significant Republican victories throughout the state, Democratic
candidates fared much better on other statewide ballot efforts, nearly
sweeping. For the State Board of Education, Democratic Pamela Smith and
Casandra Ulbrich were victorious over their two Republican opponents.
Democratic candidates were also successful in all but one university board
election. Democratic nominees Mike Behm and Kathy White (University of Michigan
Board of Regents), Democratic nominees Marilyn Kelly and Dana Thompson (Wayne
State University Board of Governors) were all winners over Republican
candidates. Democratic nominee George Perles won a seat for the Michigan State
Board of Trustees as did Republican Melanie Foster.
Senate Leadership Elections: Meekhof, Ananich
As expected, current Senate Majority Floor
Leader Arlan Meekhof (R-West Olive) was elected to replace term-limited Senator
Randy Richardville (R-Monroe) as the next Senate Majority Leader by the 27 new
members of the Senate Republican Caucus. Senator Meekhof’s current position,
Majority Floor Leader, went to Senator Mike Kowall (R-White Lake Township). Senator
Goeff Hansen (R-Hart) was elected Assistant Majority Floor Leader and Senator
Tonya Schuitmaker (R-Lawton) was elected President Pro Tem.
On the other side of the aisle, Senator Jim
Ananich (D-Flint) was elected Minority Leader to replace term limited Senator
Gretchen Whitmer (D-East Lansing). Senator Morris Hood (D-Detroit) was elected
Minority Floor Leader.
House Leadership Elections: Cotter, Greimel
The race between Representative Kevin Cotter
(R-Mt. Pleasant) and Representative Al Pscholka (R-Stevensville) came to an end
prior to the Republican Caucus elections this afternoon as Representative
Pscholka withdrew from his effort, giving the nod to now Speaker-elect Cotter.
Representative Pscholka, although not yet official, agreed to be Chair of the
House Appropriations Committee during the new term.
Representative Aric Nesbitt (R-Lawton) was
elected House Majority Floor Leader, Representative Tom Leonard (R-DeWitt) was
elected Speaker Pro Tem, and Representative Rob VerHeulen (R-Walker) will be
caucus whip.
On the Democratic side of the aisle, Minority
Floor Leader Tim Greimel (D-Auburn Hills) was re-elected to lead the Democratic
Caucus; however, current House Minority Floor Leader David Rutledge (Ypsilanti)
was defeated by Representative Sam Singh (D-East Lansing) for the number two
post.
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